Vertebrates vs. Invertebrates


Vertebrates vs. Invertebrates: The Animal Kingdom
The animal kingdom is vast and diverse, filled with creatures of all shapes and sizes. To better understand this variety, scientists classify animals into different groups based on their characteristics. Two major groups are vertebrates and invertebrates.
What are Vertebrates?
Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone or spinal column inside their bodies. This backbone protects the spinal cord, which is a bundle of nerves that carries messages between the brain and the rest of the body. Vertebrates also have an internal skeleton made of bone or cartilage. This skeleton provides support and structure.
There are five major groups of vertebrates:
- Vertebrate:
- An animal with a backbone.
- Invertebrate:
- An animal without a backbone.
- Exoskeleton:
- A hard outer covering that protects an animal's body.
- Amphibian:
- An animal that lives both in water and on land.
- Mammal:
- A warm-blooded animal with fur or hair that feeds its young milk.
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Preview questions from this passageShowHide
- 1What is the main difference between vertebrates and invertebrates?
- 2Name the five major groups of vertebrates.
About this report passage for 5th Grade
āVertebrates vs. Invertebratesā is a report reading passage about Animal Classification, written for 5th Grade. It takes about 3 minutes to read (437 words) and comes with an interactive quiz and a printable worksheet with comprehension questions and an answer key.