Nine States Say Yes: Ratifying the Constitution


In the hot summer of 1787, delegates gathered in Philadelphia to write a new plan for the United States government. After months of debate, they created the United States Constitution. However, drafting the document was only the first step. It could not become the law of the land just because the delegates signed it. Instead, the Constitution had to be sent to the individual states for ratification, which meant official approval.
Under Article VII of the new Constitution, nine of the thirteen original states had to ratify the document before it could take effect. Even then, the new framework would only apply to the states that agreed to accept it. This rule was a major shift from the country's first constitution, the Articles of Confederation. Under the older rules, all thirteen states had to agree on any major changes. Getting every state to agree had proven nearly impossible. By requiring nine states instead of thirteen, the framers hoped to give the new government a realistic chance to begin.
- delegates:
- People chosen to represent others at a formal meeting or convention.
- ratification:
- The act of giving official approval to a formal document or agreement.
- framework:
- A basic structure or plan that supports a system, such as a government.
- conventions:
- Formal gatherings of people meeting for a common purpose or debate.
- amendments:
- Official additions or changes made to a constitution or legal document.
- binding:
- Legally enforceable and requiring people or states to obey.
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Preview questions from this passageShowHide
- 1Why was signing the Constitution in Philadelphia not enough to make it the official law of the land?
- 2How did the ratification rule under Article VII differ from the voting system under the Articles of Confederation?
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About this explanatory article passage for 5th Grade
“Nine States Say Yes: Ratifying the Constitution” is a explanatory article reading passage about Ratification of the United States Constitution, written for 5th Grade. It takes about 3 minutes to read (501 words) and comes with an interactive quiz and a printable worksheet with comprehension questions and an answer key.


