Saving Sharks: Why They Matter


Sharks: More Than Just Scary Teeth
Sharks! The very word might make you think of scary movies and dangerous attacks. But there's much more to sharks than their sharp teeth. These amazing creatures play a vital role in our oceans, and it's important that we protect them.
Sharks' Important Job
Sharks are at the top of the ocean's food chain. This means they help keep other fish populations healthy. When sharks eat weaker or sick fish, it keeps diseases from spreading. They also prevent any one type of fish from becoming too numerous and taking over. A healthy shark population means a healthy ocean.
Misconceptions About Sharks
Many people think sharks are always hunting for humans to eat, but that's not true. Shark attacks are actually very rare. You are more likely to be struck by lightning than attacked by a shark! Most sharks prefer to eat fish and other sea creatures. Movies and stories often make sharks seem scarier than they really are.
How Humans Impact Sharks
- Food chain:
- A series of organisms in which each eats the one below it.
- Conservation:
- Protecting something from harm or destruction.
- Overfishing:
- Catching too many fish, which reduces their population.
- vital:
- Extremely important and necessary for something to stay healthy or succeed.
- habitats:
- The natural places and environments where animals and plants live, grow, and find food.
- thrive:
- To grow, stay healthy, and live successfully in an environment.
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Use clues in the passage to work out what words mean. A separate printable Vocabulary worksheet is also available.
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Select, organize, and restate the most important information without adding opinion.
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Preview questions from this passageShowHide
- 1What is one important role that sharks play in the ocean?
- 2Why is it important for sharks to eat weaker or sick fish?
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About this report passage for Upper Elementary
“Saving Sharks: Why They Matter” is a report reading passage about Shark Conservation, written for Upper Elementary. It takes about 2 minutes to read (332 words) and comes with an interactive quiz and a printable worksheet with comprehension questions and an answer key.


