Why Do We Have Fall?


Have you ever seen green leaves turn bright red, orange, and yellow? That means fall is here! Fall is the season that comes right after summer. The air feels cooler, and the days begin to feel shorter. But why does this happen every year?
Our planet Earth is always moving. It travels in a giant circle around the Sun. At the same time, Earth is tilted like a leaning top. Because Earth is tilted, different parts of the world get different amounts of sunlight during the year. This tilt is the big reason we have seasons.
In the summer, our part of Earth tilts toward the bright Sun. We get a lot of warm sunlight, and the days are long. But as Earth keeps moving on its path, our part starts to tilt away from the Sun. When this happens, we get less direct sunlight. The days grow shorter, and the nights grow longer.
With less sunlight, the weather begins to cool down. Plants and trees feel this change right away. Many trees stop making food in their green leaves. The green color fades away, and pretty red, gold, and orange colors show through. Soon, the crisp leaves flutter down to the ground.
- season:
- One of the four parts of the year: spring, summer, fall, or winter.
- tilted:
- Leaning to one side instead of standing straight up.
- sunlight:
- The bright light and warmth that comes from the Sun.
- fades:
- Slowly loses color or disappears.
- flutter:
- To float, wave, or flap gently through the air.
More sheets from this passage
Built from the text itself — answer key included where it counts.
fix the sentence
Sentences from the passage with the capitals and punctuation removed — rewrite each one correctly.
vocabulary worksheet
Match the passage words to their meanings, then fill the missing words back into real sentences.
writing prompts
Two writing tasks that build on the passage, with plenty of lines to write on.
- All 4 sheets as one workbookPro
One PDF with a cover, contents page and every answer key at the back.
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About this informational passage for 2nd Grade
“Why Do We Have Fall?” is a informational reading passage about Fall Season, written for 2nd Grade. It takes about 2 minutes to read (244 words) and comes with an interactive quiz and a printable worksheet with comprehension questions and an answer key.


