Building a Hedgehog Shelter Coloring Page

Teach students how to protect backyard wildlife with this engaging hedgehog shelter coloring page and informative reading passage. It is perfect for autumn science lessons at home or in the classroom.

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Reading activity

Optional · Reading: Upper Elementary

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Building a Safe Autumn Haven for Backyard Hedgehogs

As autumn leaves turn bright shades of orange and red, wild hedgehogs begin preparing for their long winter sleep, known as hibernation. During this cold season, these prickly little mammals need a safe, dry, and warm place to rest until spring arrives. You can help your local backyard wildlife by building a cozy hedgehog shelter right in your garden.

First, choose the perfect location. Hedgehogs prefer quiet, shaded spots away from busy pathways, strong winds, and heavy rain. A dry area beneath a thick bush, under a wooden deck, or tucked away in a quiet corner of a yard is ideal.

Next, gather your materials. You can make a sturdy shelter using a strong wooden box or a heavy plastic storage bin placed upside down. The box should be large enough for a hedgehog to move around comfortably inside. Carefully ask an adult to help you cut an entrance hole that is about thirteen centimeters wide. To protect the hedgehog from curious pets or bigger predators, attach a short wooden tunnel or pipe to the entrance.

Once the structure is ready, focus on cozy insulation. Hedgehogs love nesting in dry leaves, clean straw, or shredded newspaper. Fill the shelter loosely with these materials so the hedgehog can burrow deeply inside to stay warm. Make sure to cover the outside of the box with a waterproof layer, branches, and soil to keep the rain out and help the home blend into nature.

Finally, set up a welcoming area outside the shelter. Leave out a heavy bowl of fresh drinking water. Never offer milk, as it can make hedgehogs very sick. With a little effort, your yard can become a warm, life-saving refuge for a hedgehog this autumn!

Glossary
  • hibernation: A long winter sleep during which an animal conserves energy through the cold season.
  • predators: Animals that hunt and eat other animals for food.
  • insulation: Material used to trap heat and keep an area warm.
  • burrow: To dig or tunnel deeply into a soft material or the ground for shelter.
  • refuge: A safe place that offers protection from danger or harsh weather.

Comprehension questions

  1. What is hibernation, according to the passage?

  2. What kind of location is best for placing a hedgehog shelter?

  3. What two objects can be used as the main structure for a hedgehog shelter?

  4. How wide should the entrance hole of the shelter be cut?

  5. Why should a wooden tunnel or pipe be attached to the entrance of the shelter?

  6. What materials are recommended for cozy insulation inside the shelter?

  7. How should insulation materials be packed inside the shelter to help the hedgehog stay warm?

  8. What layers should be added to the outside of the box to protect it from rain?

  9. What drink should be placed in a heavy bowl outside the shelter?

  10. Why should you never give milk to wild hedgehogs?

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Printables & worksheets

More ways to practice with this story — every sheet is built from the text itself, answer key included where it counts.

Get all 4 sheets as one workbook

One PDF with a cover, a contents page and every answer key at the back — color the page in, then keep going on paper.

fix the sentence

Sentences from the passage with the capitals and punctuation removed — rewrite each one correctly.

vocabulary

Match the passage words to their meanings, then fill the missing words back into real sentences.

writing prompts

Two writing tasks that build on the passage, with plenty of lines to write on.

Educational Autumn Wildlife Coloring Page

This printable coloring page combines creative coloring with a non-fiction reading activity designed for upper elementary students. Children will read a step-by-step passage explaining how to build a cozy, safe autumn sanctuary for hibernating backyard hedgehogs before coloring the detailed line art illustration.

Using a coloring page with reading passage is an effective way to integrate literacy, environmental science, and art in the classroom or homeschool setting. Educators and parents can easily download coloring page materials to supplement autumn biology units, complete with reading comprehension practice and vocabulary building.

Browse our collection of free coloring pages to find more fun, hands-on learning resources. Download this printable activity sheet today to inspire kids to care for local wildlife during the fall season!