Why Fall Happens


Have you felt the cool air outside? Summer is ending, and fall is here!
Fall is one of the four seasons. It comes after summer and before winter.
Why does fall happen? It happens because of the Earth and the sun.
Earth is our home planet. It travels in a big circle around the sun.
Earth does not stand straight up. It leans a little bit to the side.
In summer, our part of Earth leans toward the sun. The sun shines right on us.
The days are long and warm. Children play outside until late in the evening.
Then, Earth keeps moving on its path. Slowly, our part of Earth leans away from the sun.
Now, the sun is lower in the sky. The days start to get shorter.
The nights grow longer and cooler. We put on cozy jackets and hats.
Less sunlight brings big changes to nature. Trees rest and stop making green food.
Their green leaves turn red, orange, and gold. Soon, the dry leaves fall down to the ground.
Animals feel the cool air, too. Squirrels hide nuts to save for winter.
Birds fly south to warm places. They look for food before the snow comes.
Earth keeps on moving around the sun. Fall brings cool breezes and bright colors every year!
- planet:
- A large, round object in space that moves around a star like the sun.
- seasons:
- The four parts of the year: spring, summer, fall, and winter.
- path:
- The line or track along which something moves.
- cozy:
- Warm, comfortable, and pleasant.
- breezes:
- Gentle, light winds.
More sheets from this passage
Built from the text itself â answer key included where it counts.
fix the sentence
Sentences from the passage with the capitals and punctuation removed â rewrite each one correctly.
vocabulary worksheet
Match the passage words to their meanings, then fill the missing words back into real sentences.
writing prompts
Two writing tasks that build on the passage, with plenty of lines to write on.
- All 4 sheets as one workbookPro
One PDF with a cover, contents page and every answer key at the back.
You Might Also Like
About this informational passage for 1st Grade
âWhy Fall Happensâ is a informational reading passage about Seasons, written for 1st Grade. It takes about 1 minute to read (217 words) and comes with an interactive quiz and a printable worksheet with comprehension questions and an answer key.


